Chevy Silverado, GMC Sierra get eAssist tech for 2-mpg boost

Chevy Silverado, GMC Sierra get eAssist tech for 2-mpg boost

The electric motor provides an additional 44 lb-ft of torque and 13 horsepower during acceleration, bringing combined output up to 368 ponies and 427 lb-ft of twist.

Chevy Silverado, GMC Sierra get eAssist tech for 2-mpg boost

General Motors has expanded its eAssist powertrain technology to include the Chevrolet Silveradoand GMC Sierra.

Borrowing two dozen battery cells developed for the Malibu Hybrid and software controls from the Volt, the eAssist system pairs an electric motor with GM's 5.3-liter EcoTech V8 engine and eight-speed transmission.

The electric motor provides an additional 44 lb-ft of torque and 13 horsepower during acceleration, bringing combined output up to 368 ponies and 427 lb-ft of twist. The electric motor also operates as an on-board generator for the 0.45 kWh battery pack, while allowing cylinder deactivation to remain active for longer periods in four-cylinder mode.

The system will be available on 2WD models to maximize fuel efficiency. GM expects both the Silverado and Sierra to deliver city/highway ratings of 18/24 mpg, an improvement of 2 mpg for both cycles. Notably, the mpg rating now matches the V6 edition, which delivers a lower output of 285 horsepower and 305 lb-ft of torque.

The eAssist upgrade can be purchased with the Silverado 1500 crew cab in 1LT trim, though just 500 will be produced and all will be headed to showrooms in California. The package commands a $500 premium over similarly-equipped packages without eAssist.

The GMC Sierra will receive even fewer eAssist units, with 200 headed to California and a promise to 'adjust as appropriate' moving forward. Interestingly, the Sierra takes advantage of aerodynamic enhancements not available on its Chevy-badged sibling, including a standard tonneau cover and automatic grille shutters, though its expected mpg rating is the same.

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RE: BMW 7 Series: Driven

RE: BMW 7 Series: Driven

Saturday 17th October 2015
BMW 7 Series: Driven
PH plays Transporter with a 7 Series in the south of France, but should you choose one over an S-Class?

Typically when a BMW 7 Series features on PistonHeads it's a Shed Seven, a worthy and popular old E38 that has just sneaked in under £1,000. Still look rather classy, don't they? But this new car is a really significant model for both BMW and PH, not just those looking for a bargain barge a few years from now.

It's a sharper looking 7 than before

This new G11 - yes, we're onto G numbers now - is not only tasked with replacing a fairly ordinary predecessor, but it must also introduce a raft of technology that will eventually make its way to the more mainstream cars. It's easy to forget in this world of BMW SUVs, MPVs and crossovers that the 7 Series is the flagship, the pioneering model that we can look to for a glimpse into the future 5 Series, 3 Series and so on. Finally, from a PH perspective, the traditional saloons and coupes are surely what drew so many fans to the brand, and a class-leading 7 Series will make many people very happy. Nobody loves BMW for the X5, right?

The 7 Series experience begins in the back, of course. A brief passenger ride from airport to yacht - natch - aims to replicate the typical journey of a 7 Series owner. They aren't likely to drive it, a point we will return to. The rear of the 7 Series is sumptuous, the combination of soft leather, rich wood and cool metals combining to create a really luxurious environment as soon as bum touches seat. There's acres of space in the long-wheelbase car, beautifully crisp displays and an expensive feel to every surface and control. An optional 'Heat Package' means even the armrest is warm. For feel-good opulence there can surely be little better this side of Rolls Royce.

This is the seat you want

On French autoroutes the refinement is sublime, wind and engine noise kept to an absolute minimum while you get comfortable with one of eight massages and a headrest like a pillow. It turns out a bird is swallowed up by the grille and nobody notices; it's that well insulated. A quick comparison reveals the 19-inch wheels certainly improve the ride over the optional 20s at lower speeds but both are suitably plush at motorway speeds. Air suspension is now standard at both axles on every model, the test cars no doubt assisted on the comfort front by the fitment of 'Executive Drive Pro'. A £2,450 option, it works with the air suspension and variable dampers to theoretically provide the best comfort or control where required. The active roll stabilisation is now electromechanical, with the anti-roll bars slackened off in a straight line to provide maximum comfort. But an 'anticipatory chassis control function' uses data from the nav to know when to firm things back up again. Clever.

BMW claims 25 new technological innovations for the new 7 Series, with 13 industry firsts. They vary from the surprise and delight to the incredibly useful, with presumably little hope for the earnest Shedman to remedy in 20 years time. Whatever, it's important to note the technology and engineering that can not be seen before becoming too carried away with that which you can. The 7 Series is now up to 130kg lighter than before thanks to a construction that uses a lot of carbon reinforced plastic - tech of course seen on the i8 - with aluminium for the bonnet, roof and bonnet. The centre of gravity is lowered, the balance is still 50:50 and the unsprung weight is said to have been reduced by 15 per cent; all of these lend, well, weight to BMW's assertion that the 7 Series remains "unashamedly a driver's car."

Adaptive dampers and air suspension standard

To the fancy stuff. 'Gesture Control' is a real highlight, allowing calls to be dismissed, the navigation display to be pinched and grabbed plus the volume adjusted with a series of set hand movements. And no, it won't accept any rude ones... In our brief experience it worked extremely well. The 'Touch Command' Samsung tablet opens up a whole world of apps and media from the rear seat to the pair of 10.2-inch displays, is removable from the car and integrates very nicely into the Executive Lounge rear console thank you very much. Who wants a middle-seat passenger anyway? They would probably only interrupt your Vitality Programme massage, allowing passengers "to engage in active training to revitalise the body on longer journeys." That's before the standard Wi-Fi is mentioned, the staggering array of parking cameras or the Welcome Light Carpet, using LEDS in the side skirts to bathe the car's perimeter in light when it's dark. It's said to be modelled on a dragonfly. Finally, a mention for the Sky Lounge Panoramic roof, a feast of glass and LEDs to replicate a starry sky. Bet the engineers who worked on lowering the CoG will really appreciate that...

So then, to actually driving the 7 Series. Unlocked with the new Display Key - don't drop it, a replacement is £230 - marvel at the huge new head-up display and away you go in almost complete silence.

'Carbon core' means 130kg saving

As the likely best-seller, all the launch cars are 730ds. BMW is very keen to point out in the tech briefing how much cleaner and faster the 7 is than an S-Class, with no mention of any rivals from Jaguar and Audi. With 265hp it isn't imperiously fast, but the 457lb ft ensures the 730d never feels overawed. Throughout, the straight-six remains supremely smooth and the gearbox a perfect partner.

But more importantly, any mention of power and dynamics comes towards the end of the press conference, comfortably behind the push for wellbeing, the range of assistance features and the Ambient Air Package. Despite BMW's claims it's a secondary concern, one that's borne out on the road. It's easily capable enough and utterly benign, but a drive on the Route Napoleon should never be so forgettable. The steering is disconcertingly light and the whole car feels aloof, the various Driver Performance Control switch modes appearing to do little but make the throttle mushier or sharper. The most fun we have is chasing an impeccably driven Swift Sport down the hill.

Stunningly competent but a little aloof

And here's the 7 Series quandary. As a passenger experience it is second to none, one that fulfils BMW's desire to 'create an inspiring mode of luxury transport'. But without much in terms of driver engagement, is the 7 Series not left rather without a USP? The Mercedes S-Class has forged a reputation for offering ultimate opulence and comfort, one that's reflected in its ongoing popularity. The Audi A8 offers complete anonymity and minimalist style, with the Jaguar XJ remaining as a less accommodating but more rewarding choice.

That the 7 Series was more enjoyable from the rear seat than the front is probably how it should be for a luxury saloon in 2015. BMW says the majority of sales are now likely to be long-wheelbase for the first time, indicating how these cars are used. It's now more efficient and more technologically advanced than ever too, which will surely impress the right people. As a luxury device it's a fine achievement, but as a BMW the 7 Series leaves something to be desired.

BMW 730d
Engine : 2,993cc, in-line six, diesel
Transmission : eight-speed automatic, rear-wheel drive
Power (hp) : 265@4,000rpm
Torque (lb ft) : 457@2,000-2,500rpm
0-62mph : 6.1sec (6.2)
Top Speed : 155mph (limited)
Weight : 1755kg
MPG : 60.1 (58.9)
CO2 : 124g/km (127g/km)
Price : £64,530 (£67,400)

[Figures in brackets for long-wheelbase car]

Spied: 2017 Buick Encore

Spied: 2017 Buick Encore

Buick's revised 2017 Encore small SUV has been spotted completely undisguised at a photo shoot in Southern California.

Buick's revised 2017 Encore small SUV has been spotted completely undisguised at a photo shoot in Southern California. The updated Encore will made its official introduction at the New York auto show.

As expected, the new Encore closely mirrors Opel's latest Mokka Xutility vehicle. For the Encore that means an updated grille, revised headlights with LED accents and a faux skid plate. The back of the Encore largely carries over, but new taillights and a tweaked lower bumper are included in the revision.

The interior of the 2017 Encore will also be new with a more modern-looking center stack. Apple CarPlay and Android Auto will also be included for the new model year.

Powertrain offerings should continue on unchanged. Base versions of the Encore will ship standard with a 1.4L turbocharged four-cylinder tuned to deliver 138 horsepower. An up-rated version of the turbo four with 153 horsepower will also be available.

Look for the 2017 Buick Encoreto go on-sale following its March unveiling in the Big Apple.

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RE: BMW X6 M: Driven

RE: BMW X6 M: Driven

Monday 2nd February 2015
BMW X6 M: Driven
New X6 M driven, those easily offended best look away now and all that
The first, of course, is that it is a betrayal of everything that BMW M is supposed to stand for.

There are two ways to view the.

The first, of course, is that it is a betrayal of everything that BMW M is supposed to stand for. A four-wheel drive SUV that weighs 2.3 tonnes and uses the massive output of its V8 engine to bludgeon the laws of physics into some sort of submission. And a chassis that delivers grip without any of the throttle-induced adjustability you rightly associate with M's more traditional offerings. In other words, a car about as far removed from the spirit of the E28 M5 or E30 M3 as it's possible to be.

Still no oil painting, that's for sure

The second viewpoint is more controversial. It's that the X6 M, and its X5 M sister, and the X4 M that will almost certainly follow, are exactly the sort of cars that M needs to be building right now. Customers want them, certainly to judge from the sales success of the. But they're also the type of cars BMW has to make to protect its performance credentials. M GmbH doesn't exist in isolation, but competes against rivals building their own high-performance SUVs. Not doing the X6 M - and its mechanically identical X5 M sister - would effectively mean both blowing a raspberry to the existing customer base and also running up a white flag to the competition.

OK, I'm playing Satan's barrister here. And after spending a day with the X6 M in Texas I'm still far more drawn to the first argument. But I can see the logic of the second. If M is going to prosper and carry on making those cars we want it to, like the forthcoming M2 and M4 GTS, then it needs to stay relevant by fighting for BMW on every part of the performance car battlefield. Even this one.

Nope, not much better from this side either

Same but slightly different
The fundamentals remain as before. Like the last X6 M this one uses the same twin-turbocharged 4.4-litre V8 as the M5 and M6, and which has been retuned slightly to deliver 567hp. Drive heads to all four wheels - although with a rearward bias - through an eight-speed torque converter autobox rather than a twin-clutch DCT. The M gets the usual battery of assistance systems and switchable driving modes, including fully switchable stability and even a launch control mode. It's more economical than the old X6 M and slightly lighter, but it still weighs 2,340kg. It's claimed to be 20 per cent more efficient than the last X6M, but CO2 emissions are still a chunky 258g/km.

Visually the new X6 is slightly less in-your-face than its predecessor. These things are relative, of course - it's still about as subtle as an artillery bombardment. But the looks are indeed more coupe-ish, the X6 being more like a raised saloon than a chopped-down SUV. Although BMW insists on calling it a Sports Activity Coupe. The M version is pumped up over the standard X6 with widened arches and an aggressive aero kit. 20-inch wheels are standard, 21s an almost-certain-to-be-ticked option. Inside the cabin there's some nice trim and the familiar M centre console with its stubby gear selector and battery of mode switching buttons, but otherwise it's just generic mid-sized Beemer. Does it feel £93K special from the driver's seat though? Not so sure.

Faster and fuglier than ever - what did you expect?

You're a big man...
The Teutonically organised launch event means that I have to drive the X6 M on track before sampling it on road. BMW has bought exclusive use of the Circuit of the Americas near Austin - the pit banners are still up from last year's US Grand Prix - and former F1 and DTM driver Timo Glock has been flown in to chaperone us around the track from an X6 M pace car. So my very first experience of the car is gunning it down the pitlane and towards the 120-degree Turn One trying to keep Glock in sight as he starts a laconic commentary over the radio.

The X6 M takes to the track like a fish to lemonade. It survives in the short term, but there's little evidence that it enjoys its unlikely environment. In straight lines it's undeniably impressive - the engine delivers serious thump, pulling hard to 7,000rpm and feeling barely slower than the M5 or M6, despite the extra mass. The car has no fewer than 10 radiators in its cooling system, and they definitely work - five laps of full-throttle abuse sees a quarter of a tank of fuel gone, but the temperature gauge stays rock-steady half way up the gauge.

X6 M puffs itself up for a track workout

The gearbox shifts quickly in manual mode, despite being a slusher. And the brakes are mighty, with steel discs doing an impressive job of scrubbing off big speeds at the end of the longer DRS optimised straights. Even at the end of the brief stint, and with Timo encouraging me to brake progressively later, the pedal stays firm.

...but you're out of shape
But corners bring another predicable truth, that while something this big and heavy can be built to tolerate life on track, it never really enjoys it. With the dampers switched to Sport Plus there's an impressive absence of roll, and grip levels are huge. But that can't disguise the inertia of asking so much mass to change direction quickly And the X6 M needs to be muscled around the circuit, especially in the slower turns. There's a reasonable amount of feedback from the electric power steering (which, as usual, is best left in one of its softer modes), but the information tends to be that the front is starting to run wide. And there's none of the adjustability or playfulness of a rear-driven M car. You can feel the rear-biased torque split and even- with the stability switched to sport or fully kennelled - use it to persuade the X6 M into oversteer. But compared to hooning an M4 it feels like drifting a supertanker.

It's good on the straight bits shocker

At last, a chance to drive on some real roads. It's soon obvious why we've never heard of this part of Texas described as a driving destination - most of the highways are wide and straight. But the X6 M makes a better fist of life out here than it does on the track. It's civilised at everyday speeds, more firmly suspended than a Cayenne Turbo even with the suspension in Comfort mode, but it's well insulated and both quiet and stable at speed. The V8's huge torque plateau gives instantaneous overtaking thrust, and the autobox works extremely well when left in Drive. Like most recent M cars it doesn't sound that great, with the engine only breaking into proper V8 song at higher revs.

Behave yourself
You're probably bored of the necessary evil argument, as used whenever Cayenne's existence is justified as bank-rolling continued existence of 'proper' Porsches like the GT3 RS.

Haters gonna hate; plenty love 'em

But that doesn't quite fit here. The whole focus of M Division has been shifting in recent years, towards cars that are geared more towards delivering speed and everyday usability above pure driving pleasure. The new X6 M is just the furthest point of that trend so far, and as such it really is an M car rather than an off-the-scale freak.

It's certainly an impressive bit of engineering, and one that delivers what it's been designed to do., Franciscus van Meel, reckons that although BMW doesn't release Nordschleife times, the X6 M is within a very few seconds of the Cayenne Turbo S's sub-eight minute time, however pointless that sounds. I leave Texas feeling plenty of respect for the team that created the X6 M, but absolutely no affection for the car itself.

BMW X6 M
Engine: 4,395cc V8, twin-turbocharged
Transmission: 8-speed auto, four-wheel drive
Power (hp): 567@6,500rpm
Torque (lb ft): 554@2,200rpm-5,000rpm
0-62mph: 4.2sec
Top speed: 155mph (limited)
Weight: 2,340kg
MPG: 25.4mpg (NEDC combined)
CO2: 258g/km (standard car)
Price: £93,070

Rumored V6-powered Audi R8 appears in roadmap leak

Rumored V6-powered Audi R8 appears in roadmap leak

The company recently introduced the second-generation R8 (pictured) without carrying over the previous entry-level V8 powerplant.

Audi's rumored V6-powered R8appears to have surfaced in a leaked product roadmap.

The new offering is listed among seven new or redesigned models slated for 2018 including the RS 5 Coupe, A6, A7, A8, Q8 and a mystery electric vehicle concept, according to the document posted by Autobahn.de and spotted by Autoblog .

(pictured) without carrying over the previous entry-level V8 powerplant. A V10 currently provides the only powertrain option, tuned to deliver either 540 or 610 horsepower depending on the particular trim level.

Eliminating an entry-level V8 effectively bumped the R8's base price up by $47,000 compared to the first generation.

Previous reports suggest a new base model is under development, outfitted with a downsized 2.9-liter V6. The turbocharged mill is expected to deliver around 450 ponies, an improvement of 35 horsepower over the discontinued V8.

The decision to build an R8 V6 is believed to be driven in part by China's tariffs on 3.0-liter engines. The offering could also provide a wider gap between the entry-level R8 and its V10 flagship variants.

It is unclear if the rumored V6 will carry a lower base price than the V8 edition. The first-gen R8 encountered lackluster sales in recent years. Deliveries dropped to 495 units last year, down from more than 1,100 units in 2011.


Live images by Ronan Glon.

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RE: BMW i8 vs The Real World

RE: BMW i8 vs The Real World

Monday 19th January 2015
BMW i8 vs The Real World
Looks like the sports car of the future but does it actually drive like one?

Looks like the sports car of the future but does it actually drive like one? Take two in the BMW i8

The 'real world' offering in the rarified league of carbon fibre petrol-electric sports cars, the BMW i8 is no P1, LaFerrari or 918 Spyder in performance terms. Not that anyone who sees it seems to care. Indeed, while all of the above could slip by innocent bystanders as 'just' normal supercars the i8 has star quality in spades and is so obviously something new and different even non-car folk seem genuinely awe-struck.

A mix of the familiar and the space age

Star quality that extends to whomever happens to be at the wheel too - pull up kerbside and by the time you open that carbon butterfly door you'll have a small crowd and camera phone paparazzi waiting to hang on your every word about the driving experience. Crave the quiet life? Not the car for you...

That £99K starting price is interesting too, pitching the i8 directly into the line of sight of the serial 911 buyer who, just might, be looking for something a bit different or eying up electric friendly grants and congestion charging for driving to that City office block. Tempting as the F-Types, R8s, Merc-AMG GTs and similar alternatives at this price might be they all look a little dinosaur-like in the company of the i8, which achieves that rare thing of being incredibly expensive, exotic, unashamedly performance focused and yet totally socially acceptable too.

Fair play - it looks like nothing else

The IT crowd
Harrisin the sympathetic surroundings of California andup in the wilds of Scotland but for this test we used the i8 in more everyday surroundings, hacking the daily commute and heading up the M1 for a meeting in the way anyone might use a 'normal' sports car like a 911. Electrically plumbed parking spaces at the office meant a chance to charge the battery for maximum EV goodness but the rest of the time it was just a case of jumping in and using it like any other test car.

First thought? Getting anywhere near that official 134.5mpg is going to require your very lightest loafers, the best the PH clogs could achieve being less than half that on a mixed commute of stop-start motorway traffic and a bit of urban crawl. OK, so it was winter and we're soft enough to want heated seats on in addition to the rather more compulsory lights, wipers and similar. Still impressive for a 362hp sports car, not so much for a supposed eco champion even driven in a style intended to maximise regenerative charging opportunities and minimise intervention from the 1.5-litre petrol engine.

Slightly out of its comfort zone out here

An inbound journey with barely any battery saw 45mpg; the return fully charged had the trip showing 99mpg running on mainly electric for the first five miles of urban driving before dropping to a less impressive mid 50s once on dual carriageways and motorway. Dig deeper into the i8 literature and these are actually more representative of BMW's official expectations. Funnily enough that triple-digit combined figure has rather drowned that out though. There are tricks to be learned - following a tip from the delivery driver we enjoyed the fact Sport mode that keeps the petrol engine engaged also does an excellent job of charging the battery. A rather more sophisticated answer can be found by programming your route into the nav, whereupon the computers analyse the profile and calculates where to use petrol power, where to switch to electric and where the best re-gen opportunities may lie. Clever stuff.

Glimpses of carbon weave = geek cool

Hands-on experience
For sure it is a lovely place to spend time though. The bits you interact with most of the time - nav, phone, entertainment - are all familiar from other BMWs and no worse for that. In all other respects you remain in a permanent level of sheer childlike glee at the sci-fi styling, the way the cool blue lighting contrasts with the white leather, the quality and style of execution and combination of novelty and practicality. Yes, the nursery run was attempted and it's just about possible to run a Maxi-Cosi on the back seat and put a full-sized adult in the one in front of it, accepting a trade-off in legroom. You wouldn't want to do a long run thus but, like a 911, as an emergency family car it just about pulls it off. And leaving the child seat in lets you park in parent and child spaces with a chance of exiting properly, rather than on your hands and knees through a partially opened aperture. What was that about looking cool?

Gets a little bit weird towards the ragged edge

Would you be missing that Porsche on those snatched moments on a deserted B-road though? Up to about eight tenths the i8 manages to pull off being a proper sports car pretty convincingly. Sport mode brings the petrol engine into the equation aurally as well as in propulsive terms, even if from inside it doesn't sound entirely convincing. Surprisingly it sounds much better from, the three-cylinder managing to sound far more rorty than its Mini roots would suggest.

What it lacks in cylinders or cubic capacity it makes up for in electrically assisted thrust, picking up assertively on the throttle and offering the kind of lag-free response that'll have heads thwacking against seats and already impressed passengers nodding further approval. Integration between the methods of combustion and braking is all very convincing too, both pedals delivering what you might have expected from a 'normal' car of this pace and ability.

Guilty as charged
Until, that is, you start approaching the limits that in a properly sorted conventional sports car are so delightful to nudge against. Whether it's weight distribution, geometry, steering or the interaction between all those drivetrain elements is hard to say but there are moments when pressing on that the i8 seems far keener on building speed than shedding it, often at inopportune moments. Brake hard into a corner and the vague steering feel, inherent understeer and juggling act of braking and re-gen can sometimes result in a free-wheeling, heart-in-mouth sense things are about to go expensively wrong. And on more aggressive throttle inputs at corner exit you're never quite sure which axle (and, by extension, power source) is going to dictate the cornering attitude. Remember - you've got 231hp of petrol-engined power to the rear wheels via a six-speed transmission and 131hp electric to the fronts with a two-speed, leaving it to the black boxes to decide how much of what goes where and when. No wonder they're not always able to come up with a consistent answer.

Does it work out of the city limits?

Up to this point the i8 offers a videogame-like sense of invincibility - at times it feels like a virtual reality experience with the road and other traffic projected onto the windscreen. But at the point where things suddenly start to get a bit real it rather runs out of ideas and falls back on the stability control. This, combined with the real-world mpg, starts to raise questions about whether or not this really is The Answer or simply a very complex and expensive stop-gap. Had the i8, for instance, a Tesla-like all-electric powertrain it'd all of a sudden be a true forward-thinker. Similarly it doesn't quite have the purity of purpose of the VW XL1 and seems a little uncertain of exactly who it's playing to. If you do use that 911 (other sports cars are available) for the daily grind into Canary Wharf an i8 makes a pretty convincing case. If, on the other hand, you save it for those Sunday morning blasts or track days you may end up disappointed.

As it stands the i8 is very, very, very impressive right up to the point at which it's not. The wow factor is undeniable, the investment of technology, money and pluck equally laudable. But is there real substance beyond the considerable style? It'd take more time than we had with the car to find out. If anyone'snow's the time to share your impressions...

BMW i8
Engine: 1,499cc 3-cyl turbo plus lithium-ion battery pack and electric motor
Transmission: Six-speed automatic, four-wheel drive
Power (hp): 362 (combustion engine 231@5,800rpm, electric motor 131@4,800rpm)
Torque (lb ft): 420 (combustion engine 236@3,700rpm, electric motor 184@0rpm)
0-62mph: 4.4 seconds
Top speed: 155mph
Weight: 1,560kg (EU)
MPG: 134.5 (NEDC combined)
CO2: 49g/km
Price: £99,845 (£106,110 as tested including 20-inch BMW i Turbine wheels £1,380, Driving Assistant package £1,490, Anthracite headlining £295, Carpo interior wood £1,150, internet £95, Ionic Silver with BMW i Blue accent £450, Harman/Kardon speakers £895, BMW i Blue seatbelts £310 and universal remote control £200. List price without Government grant).

Geneva LIVE: 2017 McLaren 570GT

Geneva LIVE: 2017 McLaren 570GT

McLaren has expanded its Sport Series with a new model called 570GT.

While the 570Swas designed for hot laps at the track, the 570GT was developed for buyers who want to use their supercar on a regular basis. Designers have consequently given the GT a more fastback-like silhouette and added a glass hatch mounted on a carbon fiber frame. The longer roof line frees up 7.8 cubic feet of storage space behind the seats, which bring the 570's total cargo capacity up to 12.4 cubes.

Accessed via doors that boast a greater opening arc, the cabin offers niceties such as power-adjustable heated seats with a memory function, posh leather upholstery on nearly every surface, an eight-speaker sound system, and an electric steering column. A standard panoramic glass roof fills the cabin with sun light, while a quieter exhaust makes it easier to sit back and enjoy the ride.

Like the 570S, the 570GT uses a mid-mounted 3.8-liter twin-turbocharged V8 engine that delivers 562 horsepower at 7,500 rpm and 443 lb-ft. of torque from 5,000 to 6,500 rpm. Bolted to a seven-speed automatic transmission that spins the rear wheels, the eight-cylinder sends the 2,976-pound GT from zero to 62 mph in 3.4 seconds, from zero to 124 mph in 9.8 seconds, and on to a top speed of 204 mph. Fuel economy nonetheless checks in at 19 mpg in a mixed cycle.

McLaren has tossed out the 570S' carbon ceramic brakes and replaced them with iron discs. The company has also improved the 570's day-to-day usability by making the suspension softer, and by slightly reducing the steering system's ratio.

The 2017 McLaren 570GT will go on sale shortly and deliveries are scheduled to kick off later this year. Pricing information hasn't been published yet.

Here at Leftlane, we believe the contributions of the community are just as valuable as those of our staff. The Web, at its core, is a medium for information sharing and communication. We strive to provide good information, but without you—the community member—there is no communication. Read More>>

RE: BMW M3: UK Review

RE: BMW M3: UK Review

Wednesday 7th January 2015
BMW M3: UK Review
The M3 shone in the sun of Portugal; does it still gleam in the gloom of a British winter?

Clear Portuguese skies and Portimao circuit to play on forlaunch were always going to show a new M car in its most favourable light. And, accordingly, we returned from the trip gushing with praise, the taste of toasted Michelins still at the back of our throats. This time, however, the only laps are of the M25 and under the unremittingly grey skies of a British winter, as ever a tougher test.

Of course it was going to be fun here

Glowering in the PH car park in Black Sapphire metallic this M DCT equipped M3 certainly looks as moody as the skies above, this subtle shade and silver wheels commendably understated compared with the attention seeking Austin Yellows, Yas Marina Blues and Sakhir Oranges applied to launch cars. At least with the saloon on test we've got no M3/M4 confusion though. Four doors or not this is an M3. It says so on the back.

And proves what we suspected when the car was first shown; the saloon is possibly the cooler of the two. The transformation from 3 Series to M3 is more dramatic than it is from 4 Series to M4 for starters, the addition of the coupe's wider rear axle meaning a much more noticeable flare to the saloon's rear arches. The muscularity of this widebody look, the deep dishing on the wheels, the quad exhausts, carbon roof and the subtle bonnet bulge all combine with fabulous effect. Say what you like about the move to turbos and the rest - BMW has nailed the look.

M3's muscularity indicates direction of travel

Home turf
That old launch drive caveat of 'of course, we'll have to see how it drives in the UK...' may have a ring of cliche about it but there's good reason for tempering giddy launch enthusiasm with a bit of home truth. Tyre smoking heroism is all very well but on the daily commute DAB and heated seats rapidly take greater precedence.

Much in the intervening period has been made of the character of M3's S55 turbo engine. Recent exposure to thepresent an interesting comparison too. Also twin turbo, the 1 M's engine was a tickled version of a regular BMW lump rather than a bespoke 'S' prefixed motor but, whisper it, perhaps a little more characterful.

Crude in comparison but possibly more exciting?

It's a common thread in many new age turbo engines from German performance arms, many of whom have previously defined themselves with big capacity, high-revving and normally aspirated engines. Having established a loyal fanbase raised on this diet it's understandable that as downsizing and turbocharging are forced upon them they've attempted to replicate the feel of these traditional motors. And, like many, the S55 twin-turbo six seems determined to hide its forced aspiration. AMG has done the same thing with the twin-turbo 4.0-litre V8 in(and soon for the), aware that a vocal minority - us, basically - need to be placated.

German logic
The response has been entirely logical - use considerable skill, technology and innovation to disguise less desirable characteristics. Low inertia turbos, clever use of boost to keep them spinning off throttle, noise management, skilful mapping in consort with gearbox, stability control and chassis systems - the M3 uses all of this and more to try and fool you into thinking it's still normally aspirated. See the very interesting interviews on the BMW M page onandfor more from the engineers involved.

S55 motor has proved divisive but means business

Technically the engine is a masterpiece and packed with fascinating engineering solutions. Functionally it does the numbers, with remarkable response, a willingness to rev not seen in 'civilian' BMW turbo sixes and a huge power band that sees peak torque of 406lb ft available from 1,850rpm to 5,500rpm and peak horsepower from 5,500rpm to 7,300rpm.

On the launch and quibbles like noise and low-rev response are clouded in tyre smoke. But in that accursed real world you focus less on the performance in extremis and more on the nuance, at which point the attempts to 'deturbo' the power delivery and replicate the performance of a high-powered normally aspirated engine are just that - fakery. Ungrateful swines that we are but the more crude 1 M with its slight lag and rushes of boost isto drive at road speeds and the S55 never quite comes across as convincing, especially aurally. Nor does it have that pent-up aggression of the best normally aspirated Ms like the E46 CSL or previous V8, both of which prickled the neck hairs at tickover.

Understated exterior + blingy interior = we like

Ungrateful swines
It's the same with the variable ratio steering which never quite feels as natural and transparent as you might hope. But then nor was the E92's.

And it's these subjective characteristics - noise, steering feel, throttle response - that muffle the communication and exacerbate things like the traction issues a 431hp rear-driven saloon will inevitably experience on your typical winter road. The engineers have done superbly in mitigating the unsettling torque spikes but you see plenty of flashing yellow DSC light on even moderate throttle openings.

The active rear diff does a fantastic job of sending the power where it can be used most effectively and the stability control has everything in hand so the car never feels sketchy. But even in the dry you can feel it rationing out the power to keep the car under electronic control and there are times the M3 feels severely traction limited and a four-wheel drive hot hatch like (entirely random example...) a Golf R would be waltzing off into the fog.

We love a bit of dishing on our wheels, right?

Limited disappointment
But this is PH and, of course, powerfully built driving gods like us drive everywhere with the DSC off, right? There's certainly entertainment aplenty if you do and the M3 is happy to scribe exciting angles if you have the space, willingness and denial to indulge. Just don't expect it to always translate to forward motion.

One PH contributor picked the M3 and M4 as hisof 2014. The office isn't unanimous in that view and as a product it's a spectacular achievement. It looks fabulous. It goes like stink. It's desirable, comfortable, luxurious, pugnacious and expertly balances visual aggression with the ability to keep a relatively low profile in the company car park. The quality and extent of the M division's engineering is without question. It's as close as anyone has got to making a new-age turbo performance car with the sensations of a more traditional one yet keeping all the mod cons and returning (officially at least) mpg and CO2 that won't break the bank. And at the limit it's a magnificent thing. A common refrain these days but it's just a shame there's not more taste of that at everyday speeds.

BMW M3
Engine: 2,979cc 6-cyl twin-turbo
Transmission: 6-speed manual/7-speed dual-clutch auto (M DCT), rear-wheel drive
Power (hp): 431@5,500rpm
Torque (lb ft): 406@1,850-5,500rpm
0-62mph: 4.3 sec/4.1 sec M DCT
Top speed: 155mph (limited)
Weight: 1,595kg/1,635kg M DCT (EU, with driver)
MPG: 32.1mpg/34mpg M DCT (NEDC combined)
CO2: 204g/km/194g/km M DCT
Price: £56,755 (£73,570 as tested comprising Sakhir Orange full Merino leather £2,915, M DCT gearbox £2,645, M Carbon ceramic brakes £6,250, reversing camera £330, electric rear sunblind £275, rear window sunblinds £190, sun protection glass £265, 'extended storage' £155, rear seat heating £280, front armrest £140, Aluminium Blade interior trim £300, Adaptive LED headlights £1,600, lane changing warning £440, Driving Assistant £370, Surround-View £500, M Head-Up Display £825, Harmon-Kardon sound system £675, Internet £95, Online Entertainment package £325 and Speed Limit Display £220)

[Sources:]

Harley Davidson Looking For Dealers in Delhi, Chd, Mum, Hyd, Bangalore, Chennai & Ludhiana

Harley Davidson Looking For Dealers in Delhi, Chd, Mum, Hyd, Bangalore, Chennai & Ludhiana

Harley Davidson is currently looking for dealers to support its Network & Operations in India.

Harley Davidson is currently looking for dealers to support its Network & Operations in India. Currently they are targeting a number of cities.

Harley Davidson Motorcyles Harley Davidson Motorcyles

Harley Davidson Motorcyles

Harley Davidson’s 2008 Global Operating Highlights:

$5.6 Billion Total Revenue $655 Million Net Income 303,400 H-D units shipped $2.79 Annual EPS

Harley-Davidson relies primarily on a network of distributors and dealers for customer sales and services. They are the people in the front line of the
business who make our customers’ dreams come true. Our network of over 1,300 dealerships in over 68 countries mostly consists of full service Harley-
Davidson dealerships. They are able to offer all the new motorcycles, parts and accessories, MotorClothes®products and merchandise along with high  quality service and sound advice.

Providing high customer satisfaction by supplying products and services that delight customers and offer lasting value is a very important part of our
philosophy.

Cost associated with becoming a Harley Davidson Dealer
The costs associated with becoming a Harley-Davidson dealer depend on the opportunity available. When a new dealership opportunity is available, the investment requirements will vary according to the size of the market opportunity. However for an average dealership, Harley-Davidson expects applicants to have at least INR 27,275,000in net worth and INR 13,650,000in liquid assets.

No Franchise Fee
Harley-Davidson does not charge a franchise fee. Harley-Davidson dealerships are not franchises -they are independently owned and operated businesses.

We are always looking for the next generation guardians of our unique brand.

Cities looked for:
We are currently targeting the following cities: Delhi, Mumbai, Chennai, Hyderabad, Bangalore, Chandigarh, and Ludhiana.

Dealership Application Form: http://www.harley-davidson.in/Prospective_India_Dealer_Application_Stage_1.pdf

Dealer Prospect / Handbook: http://www.harley-davidson.in/India-Dealer-Prospect-Handbook.pdf

Source: www.harley-davidson.in

Related Posts

GM's anti-Tesla bill stalls in Indiana Senate

GM's anti-Tesla bill stalls in Indiana Senate

After learning of the bill, Tesla rallied owners and supporters to contact legislators and complain.

GM's anti-Tesla bill stalls in Indiana Senate

General Motors' efforts to block Tesla Motorsfrom selling cars in Indiana have hit a snag.

The Detroit-based automaker allegedly authored and pushed for a bill that would effectively ban Tesla from selling cars directly to customers in the state. An early draft of the proposal had received nearly unanimous support from the state Senate.

After learning of the bill, Tesla rallied owners and supporters to contact legislators and complain. The efforts appear to have been successful, as the state Senate Commerce and Technology Committee has voted to stall the bill until it can be reviewed in a summer study session.

Republican state Senator Jim Buck claims to have encountered 'incivility' from critics, while the bill's author, Republican state Rep. Keven Mahan, has heard that constituents view the legislation as 'anti-free market,' according to statements published by IndyStar .

GM appears to have confirmed its role in the initiative. Rather than backing down, the company has vowed to step up its efforts to push for direct sales across the country.

"GM is very pleased that we were able to elevate the issue of disparity impacting our dealer partners in Indiana, that this received as much attention as it did, and that this issue advanced as far as it did. We appreciate the Indiana legislature for taking this on, debating, and helping raise the profile of this important issue, which demonstrates the inequity of different competitors having different rules in the marketplace," the automaker said in a statement.

Federal Trade Commission officials have suggested direct-sales bans are bad for consumers. In many states, such proposals have been met with bipartisan resistance from eco-conscious Democrats and free-market Republicans.

Here at Leftlane, we believe the contributions of the community are just as valuable as those of our staff. The Web, at its core, is a medium for information sharing and communication. We strive to provide good information, but without you—the community member—there is no communication. Read More>>

RE: Birds B4-3.5 BMW 435i: Review

RE: Birds B4-3.5 BMW 435i: Review

Tuesday 7th October 2014
Birds B4-3.5 BMW 435i: Review
British BMW tuner attempts to sort out lacklustre BMW 435i - PH takes a drive
Something's not right with the world when Chris Harris returns from driving a 300-odd horsepower BMW coupe and the most favourable description he can muster is ' a bit Rich Tea '.

'. Afteras a PH Fleet car it was hard to disagree with this conclusion.

Kevin Bird quick to spot 435i's weaknesses

Say what you like about the boisterous M135i and M235i but neither score highly on the beauty stakes while the 4 Series, especially in M Sport trim, is a real looker. It's got a lovely interior, turbocharged six-cylinder engine with 306hp driving the rear wheels, returns suitably under the radar official mpg and CO2 figures and you can have it with a manual gearbox.

Given the ingredients all seem good why is the finished dish so lacking in flavour? Muted steering feel, the slightly asthmatic power delivery, dampers that seem to run out of ideas just as you're getting in your stride and an open diff keener on spinning away that turbo six's power than making it work in your favour ... it all adds up.

Toy cupboard
Experienced BMW tuner Birds Auto came to the same conclusion and has gone to work on the 435i to create an upgrade package badged B4-3.5. Highlights include a Quaife limited-slip diff, custom valved Bilstein B6 dampers with new springs, retuned anti-roll bars and a Hartge-based engine upgrade that boosts power from 306hp to 362hp. The 20-inch Hartge wheels and rorty exhaust fitted to Birds' demo car are there on the pricelist if you want the world to know your 435i has been tickled but if you just want it to drive a little better you can save yourself significant cash by concentrating on the mechanical bits, the B4-3.5 package costing £7,866 including VAT and fitting.

Engine mods restricted to exhaust and ECU

Chatting with Kevin Bird you get the clear impression of a dedicated BMW fan left underwhelmed by the 435i and, indeed, the direction of the brand's sub-M product. Something of a purist he's clearly not a fan of gimmicky multi-mode dampers and deliberately chose a manual car as the basis for this demo B4-3.5. The increased traction from the diff has, he says, enabled softer springs (circa 20 per cent) but a firmer anti-roll bar at the rear axle with similar spring rates to stock up front but with a 15mm ride height drop. This all adds up to a bit more bite from the front end, combined with a more assertive rear-driven balance. All the while the dampers move quickly through their stroke while maintaining body control at the extremes in a way the flaccid standard items entirely fail to do.

These, you'll correctly surmise, are good things. The steering still isn't massively feelsome but there are nibbles of feedback absent in the numbed down standard set-up. On the big wheels the ride does have a brittle edge to it and a degree of camber sensitivity, Kevin saying it's a lot more compliant on 19s and favoured Continental tyres but conceding many customers like a bit of visual bling too. There is a more subtle 19-inch Hartge option too if you want your B4-3.5 to stand out from the crowd of 420ds without looking too OTT. Pays your money, etc.

20-inch Hartge wheels for those needing bling

Code cracker
Cracking the codes to tune BMW's N55 turbo six is apparently a challenge but Birds - with a Hartge package - has extracted a safe 56hp/59lb ft boost to bring the numbers up to 362hp and 356lb ft. Where the stock car is tuned to deliver its peak torque from a typically diesel-like 1,200rpm that new figure doesn't arrive until 2,950rpm, indicative of the car's more urgent nature and encouraging you to rev it out rather than just sit in the torque band. As such the power upgrade doesn't initially feel too dramatic but as the revs - and boost - build the engine has a more obvious shift in character, a slight increase in lag if you attempt to accelerate in-gear the only small trade-off. It sounds good too, Birds' own exhaust system freeing up a more classic straight-six howl befitting a performance BMW though perhaps a little boomy at lower revs.

Other detail mods include removing a clutch assistance booster and shortening the gearknob to try and make the pedal/shifter interaction feel a little less spongy. The Alcon brakes are a nice addition and add a firmer, more assertive middle pedal to the spread of dynamic improvements. They're an additional £3,381 over the B4-3.5 kit though and probably an indulgence rather than a necessity unless you intend to use the car regularly on track.

Would you though? Possibly not, because unlike the rather more shouty 'official' BMWBirds has wisely avoided the attempt to buildon the cheap. Because, frankly, that wouldn't be possible anyway - a new 435i M Sport at £41,655 wouldn't need many extras to knock on the door of the £56,635 starting price of an M4.

Leaving the B4-3.5 where exactly?

Extra pace welcome but chassis mods count more

Shades of grey
Kind of where previous non-M BMWs always were. The Quaife diff is a more subtle device than the assertive 'smoke 'em if you got 'em' character of the M4's active equivalent, locking up smoothly and progressively to finally give the 435i's rear axle some say in the car's attitude. It's not out to turn every roundabout into a drift contest, simply a more honest expression of traditional BMW rear-driven values that the parent company seems intent on engineering out of its standard cars.

Traditionally the bigger-engined six-cylinder 'civilian' BMWs were for those keen to make progress with a more nuanced driving experience, focused on realistic daily speeds than the final few tenths of the performance envelope. That's what was missing from the standard 435i. Dig out a 435iwith a bit of initial depreciation under its belt (as much as £10K in the first year, seemingly), pick and choose what you'd like from the Birds menu of upgrades and you could well end up with a tasty dish of subtle but distinct flavour. And if that doesn't do it for you the idea of the same package in a 335i Touring answers a desire for a fast 3 Series estate BMW M still refuses to cater to.

BIRDS BMW 435i B4-3.5
Engine: 2,979cc 6-cyl turbo
Transmission: 6-speed manual/8-speed auto, rear-wheel drive
Power (hp): 362@5,660rpm* (standard car 306@5,800rpm)
Torque (lb ft): 354lb ft@2,950rpm* (standard car 295@1,200-5,000rpm)
0-62mph (standard car): 5.4sec (auto 5.1sec)
Top speed (standard car): 155mph (limited)
Weight (standard car): 1,585kg (auto 1,600kg, both EU)
MPG (standard car): 35.7 (auto 39.2; NEDC combined)
CO2 (standard car): 185g/km (auto 169g/km)
Price: BMW 435i + £16,000.80 including VAT and fitting (B4-3.5 package comprising 362hp Hartge upgrade, Quaife limited-slip differential, B4 damper/spring kit, B4 anti-roll bar kit, short shift and clutch pedal weight modification £7,866; additional options fitted to test car include Alcon brake kit £3,381.60 and 20-inch Hartge Classic wheel and tyre kit £4,753 - all prices quoted including VAT and fitting. For full details see.)

*Performance stats from

Photos: Tom Begley

First drive: 2016 BMW X4 M40i [Review]

First drive: 2016 BMW X4 M40i [Review]

Pretend for a moment that you're in product planning for a luxury automaker.

Pretend for a moment that you're in product planning for a luxury automaker. Your lineup already includes a crossover based on your highly successful compact sedan. This crossover is more profitable than its lower-slung cousin and cost only marginally more to produce. You're convinced by market research that there are quite a few buyers out there (a number equal to 20% of your current volume) that would buy your product if you did things just a little differently, but your established customer base is perfectly happy with what you're already selling.

What do you do? Well, if your paycheck comes from BMW, you recommend adding that ever-so-slightly different model to your lineup alongside the existing CUV. Why? Well, because you can.

Fundamentally, the BMW X4"Sport Activity Coupe" is a BMW X3"Sport Activity Vehicle" (which, at its heart, is essentially a 3 Series with a bit more ground clearance and practicality). In a great Ouroborian twist, the profits from BMW's crossover derivatives are likely responsible for keeping afloat the various enthusiast-oriented sedan models we all take for granted. Don't believe us? Take a look at Porsche.

The formula
To make the X4, you simply take the X3 and remove the straight lines. BMW's current naming convention applies even-numbered model designations to coupes and odd-numbered ones to sedans and... well... even less coupey non-coupes. By that logic, the X4 is the more coupe-like derivative of the X3, despite boasting the same number of doors and basic crossover layout. Yeah, we don't know either. Just do what we do: Blame Mercedes-Benz.

To our eyes, the result looks a bit like a 3 Series GT mixed with an X3, which we suppose it is. From some angles (namely the front), it looks better than the X3. From others, well, the jury's out.

The X4's hunkered-down, four-door-coupe silhouette means compromises in interior space, especially when it comes to rear headroom. The rear seat is still suitable for most average adults, but it's not exactly the stuff of Uber drivers' dreams. Cargo space takes a hit too compared to the X3, which boasts 27.6 cubic feet behind the rear seat to the X4's 17.7.

Befitting its range-topping (for now) role in the X4 lineup, the M40i gets some distinctive styling cues not present on lower trim levels. "M" badges on the fenders and a dual exhaust system are the M40i's most distinctive exterior features. Inside, you'll find the same "M" branding on the bottom of the unique three-spoke sport steering wheel, on the dead pedal, on the door sills and on the gear selector.

Inner beauty
Beauty is in the eye of the beholder, so we won't dwell on that. What makes the X4 M40i most worthwhile in our eyes lies elsewhere--under the hood. The X4 M40i's motivation comes from a variant of BMW's N55 TwinPower 3.0L inline-six. It's tuned for just a touch less oomph than it makes in the M2, but it boasts a nonetheless impressive 355 horsepower and 343lb-ft of torque. Mated to the N55 is the industry's now-ubiquitous ZF eight-speed automatic transmission

It should come as no surprise that the X4 M40i puts that power down through all four wheels, but as is common in most sporty applications, the system has been tuned for rear-biased performance. BMW claims this combo is good for a 0-60 time of just 4.7 seconds. Not bad for something knocking on the door of 4,300lbs.

The M40i gets a suspension overhaul as well. The front end received more aggressive camber settings and reinforced arms for improved steering response and feedback. Both the front and rear springs and anti-roll bars were also stiffened to reduce body roll.

Also fitted are BMW's electronically controlled M Performance adaptive dampers, allowing drivers to select from multiple drive modes (including an automatic mode that uses various vehicle systems to optimize damper response based on driver inputs and environmental factors). Also tied into this is BMW's variable sports steering, which adjusts the ratio and effort on the fly.

In the wild
BMW's test route for the X4 M40i was made up of flat valley freeways, fast farmland two-lanes and twisting canyon back roads. In a word, it was comprehensive--the picture of German efficiency.

Freeway driving in the X4 revealed little. The crossover configuration means a high seating position for excellent command of the road, and the not-insignificant quantity of thrust on offer makes for quick merging and passing and the M40i has more than enough brake to haul it all back down again. There's not a whole lot to be learned on a straight country highway, but so far, so good.

Getting off the highway and onto some rural farm roads gave us our first insights into the M40i's character. For starters, the differences between drive modes are surprisingly easy to discern. Sport mode is downright harsh when the pavement quality goes south. In twistier sections with deteriorating asphalt, Sport mode made us well aware of the locations of all of our squishier parts, inside and out.

Comfort, on the other hand, was (mercifully) isolating without forcing us to give up too much in the way of capability. In anything but the tightest sections, it provided more than sufficient stability for hustling the big Bimmer. Sweeping turns were easily dispensed with at highway speeds or better.

And that left us with the fast curves along the Arroyo Seco. Seeking every bit of help we could get in controlling the big coupe's body motions, we did our best to keep it in Sport as much as possible. Despite the TwinPower six's prodigious torque output, low gears were necessary to get the heavy X4 to snap to out of the tighter corners. Here, the X4 M40i was willing, but on a road better suited to a 2,300lb Miata, the 4,300lb crossover was just a bit out of place.

The roads opened up again as we neared the end of our test loop, reinforcing our belief that the X4 is happiest on a long, lazy country road. The straights and the really tight bits? Take 'em or leave 'em. But if you want to make farmland and countryside vanish behind you at an alarmingly brisk pace, the X4 M40i is right at home.

Leftlane's bottom line
The BMW X4 M40i is a SUV that desperately wants to be a car. For the buyer who believes the only problem with the 3 Series GT is a lack of ground clearance, it's the perfect fit.

2016 BMW X4 M40i , base price: $57,800. As-tested, $67,295
Cold weather package, $950; Driver Assistance Plus with Auto Stop/Go and Active Drive Assistance, $2,900; Lighting Package, $1,900; Technology Package, $2,750; Destination, $995

Exterior photos by Byron Hurd. Interior photos courtesy of BMW.

Here at Leftlane, we believe the contributions of the community are just as valuable as those of our staff. The Web, at its core, is a medium for information sharing and communication. We strive to provide good information, but without you—the community member—there is no communication. Read More>>

RE: BMW M4 Convertible: Review

RE: BMW M4 Convertible: Review

Monday 1st September 2014
BMW M4 Convertible: Review
A two-tonne Tess like the last one or a proper open top M car?

A two-tonne Tess like the last one or a proper open top M car? PH drives the new M4 Convertible

Driving a 431hp, rear wheel-drive drop-top through unseasonably cold and ferocious storms might not sound like an optimal solution for the first drive of the. Indeed, the hosts are noticeably worried by the weather.

You'll only be doing this at very slow speeds

But it's perfect.

It ensures there's plenty of time to reflect on the material improvements of the fifth-generation M3 Convertible (yes, we know, but it sort of is) every time you want to change the roof position. Yes, there's a solid 20 seconds to consider that 60kg weight-saving over the old V8 model. Holding down the 'roof' button, blood draining from your fingertip, you can consider how the speed limit of 11mph (18kph in new money) while lowering or raising the roof isn't so bad. At least you don't have to stop, right?

Just don't mention the, which can enjoy a crazily dangerous 19mph roof change. Your finger might slip off the button with rage.

Speed matters
And cabrio owners all know, there's a certain speed that you can drive and still not get wet. For the avoidance of doubt a restricted 11mph is definitely the wrong side of this threshold. Which gives you the curious dilemma - slow down and definitely get wet, to get dry? Or speed up and get less wet, but definitely not completely dry? The choice is yours!

All launch cars fitted with excellent ceramics

Luckily there's little chance of considering spec sheets and opposition when actually driving the M4 fast. BMW's optimistic description is 'track ready', the publicity material's language is clearly aimed less at the likely buyers of the car than those who'll be writing about it from the launch event. But it is impressively stiff and focused. The days of comparing a cabriolet's chassis to a certain four-fingered chocolate bar wrapper are numbered. It takes some serious cornering speeds and vicious bumps to even make you think about it. But as we know, the axles and suspension of the M4 are specific M items, offering big increases in dynamic rigidity over the regularwe tested back in April.

With the steering and damping up to sport mode it all gets very tight indeed, though the 'sport' steering just feels heavier. In the wet a theoretically softer chassis than thewould be an advantage, but the honest truth is that it's so close in feel that you'd need an M3, an M4, and an M4 cab with back-to-back blind tests to even begin to accurately quantify any difference in driving feel. Impressive stuff.

Good car, but the noise disappoints

Weigh-in
The thing that doesn't need any scientific roadtesting to reveal is the weight. A 60kg saving over the old model might be good, but this is still a 1,865kg car with driver and equipped with the M DCT gearbox - the latter a 40kg addition. You can feel that 253kg weight penalty over the M4 coupe everywhere, though the impressive carbon ceramic brakes disguise it well enough. Certainly a big step up from previously weedy M3 stoppers, though we'll have to see how the standard steel ones cope when we get a chance to try them.

Technically, the same should be said of the motor too. The twin-turbo straight-six offers a powerful low and mid-range punch that the old S65 V8 can only dream of. And the headline power figure of 431hp is an 11 horsepower improvement too. That's before we even talk about 203g/km and claims of 30mpg plus too. But, out in the elements, the Convertible opens this new blown M motor to closer scrutiny of its character and ability to pluck the all important heart strings.

Lighter than the last car. Like a lot of things

The 8,000rpm-plus V8 was, of course, a master at that. This turbo six? Less so...

One fellow journo mentioned a slightly diesel-like undertone to the augmented intake noise. And with that seed of an idea planted the engine that springs to mind as an aural comparison is the 3.0-litre N57 diesel. Not exactly a halo Motorsport brand product.

Of course in terms of technology, dynamics and execution, the M4 Convertible is a massive success in every measurable way. The seven-speed M DCT gearbox will excite you at every click of the paddle. The customisable suspension, engine modes and corresponding displays (including the new HUD) will delight and fascinate you. But when you own a cabrio of this calibre, it should make a noise that entices roof-down motoring all year around. And, unfortunately, the new M4 really does sound better with the roof up.

BMW M4 CONVERTIBLE
Engine: 2,979cc 6-cyl, turbocharged
Transmission: 6-speed manual/7-speed dual-clutch auto (M DCT), rear-wheel drive
Power (hp): 431@5,500-7,300rpm
Torque (lb ft): 406@1,850-5,500rpm
0-62mph: 4.4 sec
Top speed: 155mph (limited)
Weight: 1,825kg (M DCT 1,865kg, both according to DIN/EU including driver)
MPG: 31 (M DCT 32.4mpg)
CO2: 213g/km (M DCT 203g/km)
Price: £60,730

Geneva: 2017 Mercedes-AMG C43 Coupe

Geneva: 2017 Mercedes-AMG C43 Coupe

Mercedes-AMG will introduce a mid-range version of the C-Class Coupe at the Geneva Auto Show.

The two-door is called C43, a name last used years ago on a V8-powered, AMG-tuned variant of the original C-Class. Designed to slot between the regular C-Class Coupe and the full-blown C63 model, the C43 uses a twin-turbocharged 3.0-liter V6 engine tuned to develop 362 horsepower from 5,500 to 6,000 rpm and 384 lb-ft. of torque from 2,000 to 4,200 rpm. In comparison, the C63pumps out 469 ponies and 479 lb-ft. of twist in its most basic state of tune.

Also found under the hood of the C450 AMG Sport, the six sends its power to all four wheels via a nine-speed automatic transmission capable of downshifting several gears at once. The coupe hits 60 mph from a stop in 4.6 seconds, and it keeps on accelerating until it reaches an electronically-limited top speed of 155 mph. Five driving modes called Eco, Comfort, Individual, Sport, and Sport Plus, respectively, are built into the C43.

Mercedes-AMG has upgraded the C Coupe with bigger brakes, revised suspension components, and a sportier steering setup.

The C43 does its best C63 impression by adopting a deep front bumper with large air dams, chrome-plated pins in the grille, side skirts, an air diffuser integrated into the rear bumper, and a small spoiler on the trunk lid. Five-spoke 18-inch alloy wheels add a finishing touch to the look. Inside, the C43 gets a flat-bottomed steering wheel, aluminum trim, a 180-mph speedometer, and sport seats with red contrast stitching. The seats, the top part of the dash, the door panels, and the center console are wrapped in a man-made leather called MB Tex.

We'll bring you full details about the Mercedes-AMG C43 straight from the show floor in Geneva next week. The C43 will share the spotlight on the Mercedes stand with the first-ever C-Class Cabriolet.

What's next?
Mercedes recently announcedthat every member of its AMG Sport lineup will be bumped up to the Mercedes-AMG brand and re-branded with the '43' designation. That means the aforementioned C450 AMG Sport will be renamed C43 in the near future, and it will be joined by a full roster of 43-badged models like an E43, a GLE43, and so forth.

Here at Leftlane, we believe the contributions of the community are just as valuable as those of our staff. The Web, at its core, is a medium for information sharing and communication. We strive to provide good information, but without you—the community member—there is no communication. Read More>>

RE: BMW i8: Review

RE: BMW i8: Review

Friday 11th July 2014
BMW i8: Review
The i8 shone brightly in California; can it do the same here on British roads?

"All I need you to do when he gives you the signal is floor it. Brake when you pass the cones and then you'll see the gate to take you out". For a car as pioneering, technologically advanced and modern as the, to be introduced to it through a discipline as rudimentary as an airstrip drag feels rather incongruous.

Wait until you see this in normal traffic

Incongruous maybe, but it proves a point. From the passenger seat a watch to speedo guesstimate puts 0-100mph at around 12 seconds with the i8 still pulling fairly hard into three figures. If any doubts were harboured about the quantity of the i8's performance, they were certainly allayed before we hit the road.

Forming first impressions of a car from the passenger seat is intriguing as it reveals facets of the car's character sometimes invisible from the driver's seat when you're occupied with, er, driving. Immediately there's an inherent sense of stiffness from the car (a carbon body sits on an aluminium chassis), allowing even Sport mode to feel fairly compliant. You hear road detritus clanging around off the carbon in the arches and a total absence of wind noise that highlights some roar from the tyres.

Look what you're doing
Then you begin paying attention to the traffic more, witnessing the stares of incredulity from other road users. If the i8 looks fantastic in isolation, its avant garde style is then starkly exposed and admired in the real world. Combining almost sci-fi details with a fairly conventional supercar silhouette makes the i8 look futuristic but still really exciting and desirable in a conventional sense. Features from the beautifulare incorporated nicely too. If thesometimes appears almost wantonly awkward, the i8 could easily be categorised as bedroom poster fodder. It's a stunner.

Recognisably still a BMW from here

So the i8 feels like special from the passenger's seat but it's something else again from behind the wheel. Dihedral doors appeal to your inner 10- year-old, the naked carbon weave to the geek and the excellent seating position to the driver. Regardless of the eco credentials, it puts you in a fantastic mood to drive.

The i8 defaults to electric power whenever possible. Pushing the gearlever across to Sport automatically starts the combustion engine and the 1.5-litre three-cylinder turbo fires with an abrupt gurgle.

Speak up
On the road the engine makes a myriad of noises, all six-cylinder like in some form or another. At low revs the sound has the character of a flat-six, quite uneven and offbeat. But then it revs round to a low 6,500rpm limit with something akin to a V6 howl whilst retaining the smoothness of an in-line layout. The noise is enhanced, yes, but the Mini Cooper lineage is discernable. It feels augmented rather than artificial, building on what is there rather than devising an entirely fake soundtrack.

The i8 is quick, but some rivals feel faster

Always augmented by the batteries, it's hard to get a true impression of the engine's characteristics. Unsurprisingly the sense of torque predominates, the i8 punching really hard from low revs and sustaining it apparently throughout the rev range. But then this is where the i8 arguably loses out to conventional rivals; the Aston V8 Vantage, Porsche 911 and Audi R8 all rev beyond 7,000rpm and are in their element at those engine speeds. However, if a high-revving multi cylinder engine is that much of a priority for a sports car customer, would they ever be considering an i8? As a hybrid it offers another strand of engineering intrigue and, as will be discussed, its own attributes and appeal to the enthusiast.

A whole new ... oh
The six-speed auto is fine without ever feeling exceptional. The paddles are responsive and the manual changes are swift but it doesn't have the rapidity of a DCT or the consummate smoothness of the ZF eight-speed.

Look elsewhere for the last word in feedback

Because there's little incentive to use every single engine revolution a slightly different driving style is adopted for the i8 on some excellent roads. And that's the key with the i8; different needn't mean worse. Chris noted some understeer out in the tight Californian canyons but in Scotland that wasn't a problem. The vast, sweeping A-roads really played to the i8's strengths. Its low centre of gravity and wide tracks give it a fabulous sense of stability through long, fast curves, the incisive turn-in imbuing real confidence. The steering isn't alive with feel but it is consistent, meaning your initial input is very often the right one. After the fairly poor M135i steering (it had to be mentioned somewhere), the steering is pretty good.

Torque the torque
Using fourth and that abundance of torque you very soon find a beautiful flow with the i8, minimal steering input guiding you from curve to curve. Ultimately it doesn't involve and engage in a similar way to something like a V8 Vantage, but it's far from unenjoyable. As has been echoed elsewhere though, to find a fairly unadventurous dynamic balance behind such bold design an engineering does disappoint a little.

The i8's brakes are particularly noteworthy though. Given the technology involved with recuperating energy, that the pedal retains decent feel and is responsive to minute inputs is a laudable achievement. Left foot braking is facilitated too; cover the pedal through slower turns and the sense of acceleration and great traction is even stronger when you exit. The i3's party trick of driving almost entirely with one pedal isn't possible though as the regen effect just doesn't feel as pronounced.

R8 and 991 owners best look away

Perhaps you won't be perfecting heel and toe or finely trimming your cornering line on the throttle but there are new challenges with the i8 that require nuanced driving. Can solely regen be used through this series of bends without touching the brakes? Can enough energy be reclaimed to finish the journey on electricity? Can I maintain enough pace using just the eDrive mode? The dash displays are engrossing (if frustratingly complex to read sometimes), showing stored energy and when the battery is being replenished as well as the speed, revs (in Sport mode) and range.

Anxiety
Ah yes, range. The sketchy phone pic will show you our return from a day's hard driving with two drivers. The average fuel consumption was 24.4mpg, the mean speed was 40mph, we had covered 171 miles and the display said both power sources had 28 miles left. Driving the V8 N430 in a similar fashion returned 15mpg. The i8's combined figure? 134.5mpg...

Is 200 miles from a fill good enough? The tank is only 42 litres which must contribute and driving in a less spirited fashion will of course make the claimed 343-mile range more attainable. BMW claims over 400 miles in EcoPro mode which would be interesting to investigate. The serenity of electric motoring is quite pleasant after a sustained period nearly flat out.

343 miles is official range; ours was on for 200

Similarly to the, the i8 will be offered with the full roster ofEV support services including chargepoint subscriptions, an app and reserved parking at charging stations. A wallbox charger can replenish 80 per cent of the battery charge in less than two hours and there's even a solar charging garage if you live somewhere particularly sunny.

But other than a small question mark over range, the i8 absolutely excels. To judge it by conventional assessment criteria almost seems a disservice to how innovative the car is. But those are the ones that exist for now and the fact the i8 performs so well against them proves unequivocally how well honed it is. The Vision Efficient Dynamics concept was a superb idea now executed in the i8 with great style, meticulous engineering and huge desirability. It's magnificent.

BMW i8
Engine: 1,499cc 3-cyl turbo plus lithium-ion battery pack and electric motor
Transmission: Six-speed automatic, four-wheel drive
Power (hp): 362 (combustion engine 231@5,800rpm, electric motor 131@4,800rpm)
Torque (lb ft): 420 (combustion engine 236@3,700rpm, electric motor 184@0rpm)
0-62mph: 4.4 seconds
Top speed: 155mph
Weight: 1,560kg (EU)
MPG: 134.5 (NEDC combined)
CO2: 49g/km
Price: £99,845 excluding Government ULEV £5,000 grant (£104,920 as tested including £1,150 20-inch BMW i W-spoke style 470 wheels, £1,490 for Driving Assistant - comprising rear view camera, surround view camera, high beam assist, forward collision warning, pedestrian protection, city collision mitigation and speed limit info - £295 for Anthracite headlining, £1,150 for Carpo interior world, £95 for Internet and £895 for Harmon Kardon loudspeaker system).

Infiniti details QX30 lineup

Infiniti details QX30 lineup

The step-up QX30S will represent the sportiest version of the QX30 in the U.S. It will come standard with a lowered suspension, cross-drilled front brake rotors, 19-inch wheels and performance tires.

Infiniti has detailed its QX30 crossoverlineup for the North American market. The Infiniti QX30 made its North American debut at the 2015 Los Angeles auto show.

The QX30 will stand as the entry-point into the QX30 lineup. Essentially the same as the Q30 sold in markets outside of the United States, the QX30 will offer a sleek hatchback body style and will come exclusively with front-wheel drive.

The step-up QX30S will represent the sportiest version of the QX30 in the U.S. It will come standard with a lowered suspension, cross-drilled front brake rotors, 19-inch wheels and performance tires. The QX30S is sold in other markets as the Q30S.

Better aligned with its crossover positioning, the top-spec QX30 AWD will offer all-wheel drive and a higher ride height compared to the QX30 and QX30S. In addition to its higher ride height, the QX30 AWD will feature "off-road inspired front and rear valence panels."

Infiniti has not yet announced pricing for its QX30 lineup, but expect a price tag starting in the low $30,000 range. The 2017 Infiniti QX30 will arrive in dealer showrooms in mid-2016.

Live images by Brian Williams.

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NHTSA: 85 million Takata airbags could still face recalls

NHTSA: 85 million Takata airbags could still face recalls

The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) announced Wednesday that there are 85 million Takata air bags on U.S. roads that are not yet the subject of any recall campaigns.

NHTSA: 85 million Takata airbags could still face recalls

That could change shortly, as NHTSA is pressuring the troubled air bag supplier to demonstrate the safety of those remaining units, lest it order all of them recalled proactively.

According to Reuters , NHTSA-backed recall campaigns have been launched for some 28 million units known to be of the faulty design that has been blamed for at least ten deaths.

It is not known whether the remaining 85 million exhibit the same alleged defects as the units already under recall, but NHTSA doesn't seem interested in taking chances.

It would be bad news for automakers in the short-term, as some are already facing overwhelming backlogs for existing recalls. In the long-term, Takata itself could face as much as $24 billionin associated costs and automakers are already looking elsewhere for replacement units.

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First Genesis dealer agreement signed

First Genesis dealer agreement signed

Less than six months since Hyundai Motor Company announced the launch of its luxury-oriented brand , North Freeway Hyundai has reached an agreement with the Korean automaker to sell and service Genesis vehicles.

First Genesis dealer agreement signed

The Houston-based dealer announcedthe agreement Thursday morning. It expects to have Genesis vehicles available for test drives as soon as this summer.

Hyundai's North American arm began negotiating with existing Hyundai dealers shortly after the announcement, starting with those who were already certified to carry and service the automaker's Equus and Genesis Sedans.

While the overwhelming majority of dealers who enter into agreements to sell the Genesis brand will likely be selected from among those who are currently certified, sources within Hyundai's U.S. management previously told Leftlane that not all of them will necessarily make the final cut.

The Genesis brand will launch with the G90 sedan--which replaces the outgoing Hyundai Equus--later this year. The G80 will follow, replacing the current Genesis, with a new compact sport sedan and coupe expected to be officially announced shortly.

Photo courtesy of North Freeway Hyundai.

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Ford details Dearborn campus transformation plan

Ford details Dearborn campus transformation plan

Ford has detailed a transformation plan for its Dearborn operations, eventually merging 70 buildings and 30,000 workers into two primary campus locations.

More than 7.5 million square feet of work space will be rebuilt into a the new Product Campus, currently known as the Research and Engineering Center Campus, and a revamped World Headquarters Campus.

The product center will feature paths, trails and covered walkways for workers who prefer to travel on foot. Others can opt for an autonomous vehicle, shuttle service, or Ford's electric eBike, while softball and soccer fields will promote on-site outdoor activities.

An all-new design center will be the focal point of the Product Campus. It will span 700,000 square feet, adding new studios and an outdoor design courtyard. The existing 14,000-square-foot Design Showroom will be converted into an event venue.

Building interiors will be thoroughly redesigned and modernized, with new work spaces that aim to bolster collaboration and better contribute to innovation.

"We are taking a holistic approach when integrating employee wellness into work environments," said Ford Land Development Corp CEO Donna Inch. "We realize people are our greatest asset, and we are putting them at the heart of our workplace design to create healthy, happy work environments."

The changes will be gradually rolled out over the next decade.

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Tesla Model S facelift matches Model X, 3 design language

Tesla Model S facelift matches Model X, 3 design language

A revised front fascia swaps out the large faux grille in favor of a thin strip across the 'T' logo.

Tesla has quietly introduced a mid-cycle update for its Model Ssedan.

Launching four years after the Model S first arrived on the market, the facelift brings the EV's design language up to speed with the Model X and upcoming Model 3 sedan.

A revised front fascia swaps out the large faux grille in favor of a thin strip across the 'T' logo. New headlights are powered by LEDs, with 14 three-position dynamic turning lights to improve visibility on winding roads.

The company has added a new HEPA air filtration system, removing 99.97 percent of particulate exhaust pollution, allergens, bacteria and other contaminants. Like the Model X, the system features a humorous "bioweapon defense mode" that maintains positive pressure inside the cabin.

Designers have also introduced a few tweaks on the inside, adding several new wood trim options. Buyers can also opt for heated/ventilated front seats, apparently borrowed from the Model X.

Powertrains have carried over, despite rumors of an imminent P100D variant with a larger 100-kWh battery. Customers can still choose between 70- and 90-kWh variants, including dual-motor packages and and the high-performance P90D flagship.

The charging system has been upgraded to accept 48 amps of current, a 20-percent increase over the previous specs.

Tesla will begin building the revised Model S next week.

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Toyota unveils student-designed uBox concept

Toyota unveils student-designed uBox concept

Toyota has unveiled a new concept car that was jointly developed with Clemson University's International Center for Automotive Research (CU-ICAR).

Toyota has unveiled a new concept car that was jointly developed with Clemson University's International Center for Automotive Research (CU-ICAR). Called uBox, the concept was design to appeal to Gen Z buyers.

The joint partnership, known as Deep Orange, has been working on the uBox concept for the last two years. As its name implies, the uBox is essentially a box on wheels with a highly versatile interior. A low floor makes loading easy and the uBox's seats can be removed or repositioned along sliding tracks. Dashboard bezels and air vents are intended to be easily replaced with units made with a 3-D printer.

Though no details were given on the uBox's powertrain, Toyota says the funky concept is a pure EV. In order to make the most of that electric drivetrain, the uBox features 110-volt sockets throughout its cabin.

Although the program is described as an "automotive boot camp for the real world," Toyota did gain some insights during the development process of the uBox. Students came up with a unique pultrusion technique that allowed carbon fiber composites to be bonded with aluminum. The technique was used to support the uBox's glass roof.

"The roof pultrusion was something unexpected and very interesting when they first started talking about the concept," said Toyota Executive Program Manager Craig Payne. "The fact that they were able to achieve an industry-first manufacturing technique as students speaks volumes for this program."

With ages ranging from 0-17, Gen Z isn't drawing much attention from the auto industry right now, but they soon will. Gen Z comprises 23 percent of the U.S. population and will have a buying power pegged at $3.2 trillion by 2020.

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RE: Driven: Ferrari FF

RE: Driven: Ferrari FF

Friday 25th March 2011
Driven: Ferrari FF
Chris-R samples Ferrari's new hyper-hatch four-seater super-thingy
As first drives go, this is different.

As first drives go, this is different. There's no pottering carefully out of a hotel car park in the new Ferrari FF, with time for a bit of gentle familiarisation, a tweak here and there to the seating position, a scan of the major controls and a chance to adjust the mirrors, make sure the sat-nav's set up, and remember to drive on the right side of the road (or is it the left..?). Instead, a charming chap from Ferrari wants me to drive as fast as I can around a circuit that's been bulldozed out of the snow at the top of an actual ski slope.

This, with an audience of bemused spectators already skiing in our direction, feels a bit like 'pressure'. It's certainly a chance to make a fool of myself, exactly at the moment I'd prefer to be easing myself into this all-new 660hp, V12 powered 4x4 super GT gently, and with a modicum of what could helpfully be misrepresented as professional discretion (well, at least until we're out of sight and earshot of anyone remotely connected to the company.)

To make matters worse, the charming chap from Ferrari sitting next to me is Raffaele De Simone, official factory development driver of 10 years standing, and thus officially a legend.

It's in at the deep end on this event, because sunshine in the Italian mountains means the snow melts by lunchtime and Ferrari didn't spend more cash on whirring a brace of FFs to high altitude by helicopter than Silvio Berlusconi might splash on weekends of wild whoring, just so PH could splash around in some puddles. (For that we might have stayed in Slough.)

So it's up with the lark (and the ski-lift), in the fullest expectation of some lurid sideways action. If one of the FF's gets trashed, I wonder, will they leave its carcass up here like one those mountaineers whose mortal remains become frozen relics when it all goes pear-shape? What am I talking about, we're not going to crash...

We don't, as it happens. I'd like to claim this is because a weekend spent drifting over frozen Swedish lakes with the AMG Academy last yearturned me into an ice driving god, but that's not it at all. The truth is that thanks to its intriguing 'on demand' 4x4 set-up and a manettino with a new 'snow' setting, the FF just doesn't seem susceptible to crashing in these conditions. What it does is grip, turn in, and steer to a degree that seems counter-intuitive on the white stuff.

Going sideways appears almost impossible unless you pile into a corner still shedding too much speed, are a master of the Scandinavian flick, or are prepared to turn the manettino to the 'everything off' position and damn the consequences. And this, remember, is on actual snow, in an actual 660hp Ferrari, and on regular (not studded) winter tyres.

Ferrari keeps telling us about customers who want to take supercars on the family skiing holiday, and other such shenanigans but, if that's the case, why not build a 'super SUV' and mint it like Porsche has with the Cayenne Turbo? Because, as Rafaelle explains later, the Ferrari FF isn't a 'four by four' as we mostly know the breed, but a classic rear-wheel-drive supercar with additional capability to get you out of trouble when the situation demands it.

Not that it's easy to get into trouble in the first place, because the FF is not designed for out-and-out performance driving purists. In fact, even with the manettino set to 'sport', it proves well nigh impossible to get the back end to step out - on snow, or tarmac, and in spite of the utmost provocation.

We piled into corners time and again in pursuit of that puerile objective, but such hooligan antics have been virtually eliminated by a mixture of ESP, E-diff, traction control and the driven front wheels - which effectively pull the FF out of misbehaving in the manner of a naughty child being dragged out of the classroom by its ear. (Or for those of a more technical bent, by lessening the torque at the rear when the tyres are ready to lose grip, and diverting some of the tractive effort to the front instead.) It's a seamless process from the driver's perspective, as you experience the results rather than feeling it happen. It certainly means you can go impressively quickly with immense security, and if life is all about minimising risk then it's probably all good. Still, I'd prefer a little rear end 'wriggle room' in the sport set up. It's a Ferrari after all, and I want it to scare me a bit...The FF provides plenty of 'classic' thrills in other areas, with a notably well damped chassis that uses the latest version of magnetorheological suspension to ride superbly over the tight, twisty and pock-marked Italian mountain roads we got to play on.

The new suspension features double wishbones at the front with a redesigned rear multilink set up, and it's spectacularly efficient with fast damper response times, absolutely minimal body roll and more direct steering. Which means you can make full use of the latest version of the marque's top-end V12, which is a 6262cc stunner with gasoline direct injection - revving freely to a highly vocal 8000rpm and delivering sackfuls of torque (80% of its 502lb ft maximum) from 1750rpm. It's also a rocket-ship, with a 0-62mph time of 3.7secs and a top speed of 208mph.

The seven speed F1 gearbox is generally marvellous too, although when I mentioned a couple of clunky low-speed changes in full auto mode to Rafaelle, he reckoned the control algorithms were still being finessed in the run-up to production. They're good already, to the extent that I spent much of my drive with the gearbox in full auto mode and the manettino in 'sport' and probably enjoyed the car more that way than in manual shift mode - particularly around the mountain switchbacks where the FF feels a little too big for its surroundings, and doing all the work yourself can lead to snatchy and unsatisfying progress. (For a cack-handed lead-foot, like yours truly at least.)By contrast, with an enthusiastic set-up that hangs gamely onto ratios under acceleration then changes down eagerly as you brake for the next corner, the full auto/sport set-up smoothes out any driver imperfections and extracts plenty of tuneful musicality from the engine as you hammer over the countryside. It really seems the best way to enjoy this car's enormous performance potential, and is surely how most owners will drive their cars apart from the occasional forays into paddle-shifting when the mood arises.

The steering is a little disappointing perhaps, but only in terms of raw 'feel' through the wheel rim - of which there isn't much to speak of. In terms of accuracy and sharpness it can't be faulted, although the speed of its response takes a little getting used too. Rafaelle describes it as 458 sharp, which might seem a tad over-sensitive for a big GT, but for Rafaelle that's something that helps define the Ferrari character: "The rear pushes you, and the front steers. This is the alchemy of fun to drive," he says.

There's little doubt the FF is fun to drive - it would be that for its monstrous pace alone, and aided by a finely tuned chassis on new suspension that hoovers up the tarmac with unerring poise and superb refinement you can cross mountain ranges at an improbable pace with the noise from that glorious V12 making Julie Andrews on the CD player completely redundant.

I suspect owners will find its array of talents to be far wider, not least because the packaging concept means the FF lends itself beautifully to the role of Grand Touring all-rounder. It may only have two doors and a hatch, but it seats four people in more comfort than an Aston Martin Rapide and offers greater luggage space than a Porsche Panamera (while being noticeably shorter). In fact, with individual folding rear seats, the FF is amazingly practical, as the array of optional Ferrari-badged luggage items, golf bags and pushchairs will attest. Its also feels very rich, with the usual array of extraordinarily expensive Ferrari 'bespoke' trimmings to help customise your car and bump the ticket price up.

So is this car the perfect 'extreme Grand Tourer'? Well only 800 well-endowed customers each year will have to think so, to make the Ferrari FF a sure-fire success. Its £227k price tag may seem steep, but then choice has always been a luxury.

And is it the perfect Ferrari? Well no, because that's always the next one, isn't it?

RE: Driven: Ferrari 458 Spider

RE: Driven: Ferrari 458 Spider

Wednesday 5th October 2011
Driven: Ferrari 458 Spider
Topless, the Italia coupe is even more arresting...
"It is no problem, this is Ferrari," says a young guy in a Lancia.

"It is no problem, this is Ferrari," says a young guy in a Lancia. He's an official Ferrari minder, who's appeared from nowhere to deal with a pressing problem: muggins is being arrested. Right now, an officer with a stylish looking handgun is grasping my driving licence like he's discovered the Holy Grail.It's not even clear why I'm being held. He speaks no English and my Italian amounts to 'ciao' and 'bella, bella'. Maybe it's the dodgy number plates. Ferrari hasn't bothered fitting our 458 Spider with traditional Italian 'plates because they upset the front-end styling and 'this is Ferrari'. But his gesticulations don't point in that direction. Nor does he have a speed gun.

The most likely explanation concerns the Ferrari's acoustics. I've just climbed a hill in second and third gear, letting the V8 scream to 9000rpm. At full chat the 458 is comically, cartoonishly loud. Parked at the top of the hill, our officer must have reached a simple conclusion: a Ferrari barking so loudly must have been travelling stratospherically fast. Our minder grabs his mobile phone and calls a magic number. There's a bit of banter in Italian before the officer meekly hands back my licence. "It is no problem, this is Ferrari." We're free and with seven hours left in the day.

Forty per cent of Spider's sold will be painted Rosso, but ours is yellow and magnificent. The decision to swap the fabric roof of the F430 Spider for a folding hardtop was a stroke of genius. Roof up or down, the 458 retains a purity of purpose that even gives it an edge over the coupé.

It's not a simple design. The demands of downforce and cooling call for an army of scoops and fins, but the multifarious details merge into an elegant, cohesive whole. Those evocative speedster humps, which double as roll bars, also help avoid the awkward, flat-backed proportions of so many coupé-cabriolets. I think this is a genuinely beautiful Ferrari in a way that the 360 and 430 could never be.

Ferrari reckons it's identified key differences between the coupé and Spider buyer. Coupé boy is likely to head to the track and travel alone, while Spider man will head to the coast with an attractive lady friend. Philosophically, it's therefore been developed to sit between the comfy slip-ons of the California and the Sparco boots of the 458 coupé. It's a pair of suede Piloti's.

It is also staggeringly fast. The Spider is just 50kg heavier than the fixed head and retains its 4.5-litre V8, complete with 562bhp and 398lb ft of torque. Ferrari claims an identical 0-60mph time of 3.4sec but top speed falls 2mph to 200mph. Engineering guru Matteo Lanzavecchia says it's 0.5sec slower around Fiorano than the coupé.

Tease the throttle and there's a distinct 'pop' from the exhaust as the pistons get to work. Ferrari's moved the air intakes from the side of the car to the rear and reworked the exhaust to suit the demands of topless titillation. Part throttle gives you a baritone roar, while full throttle takes it up an octave. So rapid is the response that you can oscillate between the two in an instant. At 5am on a London backstreet it would be obnoxious, but out here in Italian hills it's nothing less than sensational and made all the more immediate by the absence of a roof.

Chopping off the lid has brought some compromises though. In a moment of startling honesty, Lanzavecchia admitted that the Spider's thirty per cent less stiff than the coupé. On low speed, poorly surfaced roads, you can feel it. Even with the dampers in the comically named 'bumpy road' setting, there's still enough flex in the body to send a tremor through the 'wheel and prompt a rattle from the window.

Pick up speed, though, and the frequency of the body movements is more in tune with the dampers. Now it all makes sense. Although the dampers have been retuned for the Spider, the spring rates are the same as the coupé and its character is intact. In other cars, the rabid steering response would be unsettling, but not the 458. It turns on its nose in an instant and displays agility reminiscent of the original Lotus Elise. Suddenly the whole car feels so much smaller, darting from corner to corner with a twitch of your wrists and a flick of the paddle-shift 'box. It's so composed and capable and yet brilliantly entertaining.

Push the limit and the 458 responds with gentle understeer that can be balanced with a tweak of the throttle. According to test driver Raffaele de Simone, the electronic differential is actually more aggressive in 'Race' mode than it is when all the systems are turned off. "It's important that it's easy to feel and understand the limit of the car," he says. "We want it to be the best car for the pure driver but if I create a car for the 0.01per cent of customers who drive like me, then I have not done a good job."

On these mountain roads, it makes most sense to leave the manettino in 'Race' and manually switch between the two damping modes according to the road conditions. 'Race' optimises the gearbox and engine for performance, but retains the safety net of electronic help if you run out of talent. 'Sport' feels a bit half-hearted, while 'Wet' is best reserved for the town. This manettino is also the key to the 458's split personality. Raise the roof, select 'Wet' and the Ferrari is happy to pose as a comfortable commuter. The ride is excellent for such a focused car and the absence of wind noise at high speed is hugely impressive.

Lanzavecchia admits that we've almost certainly seen the end of the fabric-roofed Ferrari and it's not hard to see why. The whole structure rises and falls in just 14sec in an act of pavement theatre, and that's not its only party trick. Even with the roof up, you can lower the glass rear window to drink in the soundtrack. The only major downside is the absence of a see-through engine cover. Too much of the V8 is hidden under the hood mechanism so the 458's jewel remains hidden from view.

Other faults are hard to find. The vertically gifted will most likely find they sit too high in the standard seats, although the problem can be solved by ordering sports seats. Some of the ergonomics are also a bit comedic. If you're using the sat nav, the speedo's much too small; it's easier to open the engine cover than the (spacious) boot and the button to open the glovebox is hidden on the centre console where you'd expect a handbrake.

And it's expensive, of course. The base price of £198,856 is £25,675 more than the coupé and that's before you add £5k for the matching luggage. Ferrari UK reckons most customers will spend around £250k on their car. That's huge money for a V8 Ferrari but it's unlikely to shorten the waiting lists. Ferrari reckons they'll build 1500-2000 Spider's per year, equivalent to half the 458's global sales.

It'd be wrong to dismiss the Spider as the poser's choice. It's so much better than that. If you're a (wealthy) track day fan, then the coupé remains the purer driving experience, but the Spider has its own appeal. Driving top down with the V8 singing at 9000rpm is one of life's seminal experiences. Unless that is, you find the local Polizia at the top of the hill.

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